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Alzheimer Care: Guidelines for Care
   
 
In this section:
Introduction
Highlights
About the Booklet

Note: The Alzheimer Society is currently in the process of reviewing our Guidelines for Care for people living with dementia in long term care facilities. This is an ambitious project involving health care professionals from across Canada as well as people with the disease and their family members. Our aim in developing these new guidelines is to improve the quality of care of people with dementia living in care facilities using a person-centred approach. We anticipate that the document will be available in 2010.

Introduction

First developed in 1992, the Guidelines for Care represent principles for care that all caregivers in any care setting should strive to achieve.

We highlight the Guidelines for Care in this section. You can also read background information about the booklet. If you'd like copies of this booklet, contact your local Alzheimer Society.

Good care

Good care is more just than looking after a person's physical needs for safety, nutrition and good health. It involves caring for a full range of human needs, including the need:

  • for stimulation and companionship
  • to feel secure
  • to feel self-esteem
  • to feel valued
  • to be treated with dignity and respect

The needs of people with Alzheimer's disease are no different than those of others their age. What's different is how these needs are met.

Because this disease affects all aspects of a person's life, good care takes into account:

  • the kinds of activities people with Alzheimer's disease engage in
  • the way they interact with other people and the way others interact with them
  • the way others communicate verbally and non-verbally with people with the disease
  • how others respond to their needs for self-esteem and sense of self

The caregiver

The comprehensive nature of Alzheimer's disease makes caregiving for people with the disease one of the most demanding of all caregiving situations. Acknowledging and incorporating the needs of paid and unpaid caregivers into care planning and delivery is essential.

The setting

The disease knows no boundaries. Some Canadians with Alzheimer's disease live at home, where a family member serves as the primary caregiver. Others live in long-term care settings.

Many who live in the community receive personal care, homemaking and nursing services from staff of community agencies, and some also attend day programs.

Who can benefit from these guidelines?

These guidelines are for use by all people concerned about the quality of care provided to people with Alzheimer's disease -- whether they are family, volunteer or paid caregivers.

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This page last reviewed/revised August 2005.
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